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How disposition the desk to leverage performance in office

The position of the desk in the office not only enhances the aesthetics of the space but also directly impacts employee performance and morale. This article will guide you on how to arrange your desk effectively, along with considerations for choosing its orientation. Let’s explore with Okamura!

1. Why is Desk position Important?

A suitable desk orientation can offer numerous practical benefits, from improving work performance to supporting health. Here’s why selecting the right desk position is crucial:

  • Reduce Stress and Optimize Performance: Positioning your desk correctly helps minimize stress and anxiety, providing a calming environment. A well-organized space enhances focus and encourages interaction among colleagues, creating an ideal work atmosphere.

  • Maximize Light and Space: A suitable desk orientation makes the most of natural light, resulting in a bright and airy environment. Additionally, choosing the right direction can prevent harsh or dim lighting, thereby increasing user concentration.

  • Minimize Distractions: Placing your desk strategically—avoiding direct alignment with doors or busy areas—helps limit distractions. This allows for a seamless workflow, enhancing both performance and work quality.

  • Prevent Health Issues: Desk orientation not only affects the aesthetic of the space but also has a direct impact on user health. A well-placed desk helps maintain good posture, reducing the risk of back pain, neck strain, or vision problems, thus providing comfort and long-term health benefits.

2. Guidelines for Desk Placement in the Office

When arranging your desk, carefully considering various factors is essential for creating an ideal and comfortable workspace. Here’s a detailed guide to effectively position your desk in the office:

2.1. Choose a Direction with Plenty of Natural Light


Natural light is a vital element to focus on when setting up your desk. A workspace filled with sunlight not only boosts work efficiency but also positively impacts mood, sparks creativity, and enhances mental health.

When arranging your desk, consider the placement of windows and the direction of sunlight throughout the day. If possible, position your desk near a window to take full advantage of natural light, which can elevate spirits and improve work effectiveness. To avoid glare or direct sunlight in your eyes, position the desk perpendicular to the window, reducing eye strain and creating a comfortable work environment. According to the National Library of Medicine, orientations such as east, north, or northeast are ideal for optimizing focus and productivity in your work.


Natural light creates a comfortable atmosphere, enhances mood, and boosts user productivity.
Natural light creates a comfortable atmosphere, enhances mood, and boosts user productivity.

2.2. Consider Noise Levels

When arranging your desk, it’s crucial to consider noise levels, as noise can diminish concentration and increase stress. A quiet environment allows you to maintain productivity and fosters a comfortable workspace that supports mental well-being. 

To manage noise levels, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Assess your surroundings by observing primary noise sources, such as traffic, communal work areas, or electronic devices. Pay attention to the timing and intensity of the noise throughout your workday to determine an appropriate layout.

  • Step 2: Evaluate your tolerance for noise and discuss with colleagues (if applicable) to better understand the noise levels in your current workspace. This will help you identify effective solutions to improve your work environment.

  • Step 3: Position your desk so that your back faces noise sources to minimize distractions. If possible, use sound-absorbing materials like partitions or plants to create a buffer and reduce the impact of noise on your work.

2.3. Prioritize a Pleasant View

Choosing a desk orientation with a beautiful view not only enhances mood but also stimulates creativity and boosts work efficiency. An open view of nature or the outdoors can help you relax and inspire enthusiasm for your work.

To position your desk for a pleasant view, consider the following:

  • Place your desk near a window with a view of nature, parks, or street scenes. Arrange it so that you can easily look outside without direct sunlight glaring into your eyes, maximizing your view while bringing in positive energy.

  • If your office lacks windows, opt for a position that faces aesthetically pleasing elements within the space, such as plants, artwork, or well-decorated walls. These features contribute to a pleasant atmosphere and create a more vibrant workspace.

2.4. Consider Your Working Style

When choosing desk orientation, it’s important to take into account personal preferences and working styles, as these directly affect productivity. By selecting a position that aligns with your habits and needs, you can create an optimal workspace that enhances comfort and efficiency.

Based on job characteristics, company hierarchy, and personal preferences, identifying a suitable working style helps you optimize your workspace. Here are some important criteria to consider:

  • Independent vs. Team Work: If your job often requires teamwork, select a desk position near communal work areas for easier communication and collaboration with colleagues. Conversely, if you primarily work independently, a quiet and private corner will help you focus and minimize distractions.

  • Mobility Habits: If you frequently move around the office, choose a location near pathways or entrances for easy navigation without disturbing others. This is crucial if you often need to exchange information or attend meetings, maintaining convenience and efficiency in your work.

  • Creative vs. Analytical Work: Individuals in creative fields often prefer positions with beautiful views or open spaces that stimulate creativity and inspiration. In contrast, those working in analytical fields typically select quiet areas with fewer distractions to maintain focus on their tasks without interruption.


Choosing a desk orientation that aligns with your personal preferences and working style helps optimize space, increase comfort, and enhance work efficiency.
Choosing a desk orientation that aligns with your personal preferences and working style helps optimize space, increase comfort, and enhance work efficiency.

3. 5 Considerations When Choosing Desk Orientation

When selecting the orientation of your desk, carefully considering the location and surrounding environment is essential for ensuring an effective and comfortable workspace. Here are four important tips to optimize your desk arrangement:

3.1. Avoid Facing the Restroom

Positioning your desk directly across from the restroom can be uncomfortable and distracting. Noise and odors from this area can diminish air quality and create a sense of uncleanliness, negatively impacting your mood and focus. Keeping your desk away from restrooms helps maintain a cleaner and more pleasant work environment.

3.2. Choose a Desk Facing the Door

Orienting your desk towards the door allows you to observe your surroundings, creating a sense of control and enhancing feelings of safety. Being able to see the door helps reduce feelings of isolation and increases your connection to the workplace, improving focus. However, placing your desk too close to the door can lead to distractions. Consider the door’s position to minimize factors like noise and constant movement, while maintaining a reasonable distance for a quiet, focused workspace.

3.3. Avoid Directly Under Chandeliers or Ceiling Fans

Placing your desk directly under a chandelier or ceiling fan can result in harsh lighting or uneven airflow, reducing comfort. Bright lights can cause eye strain, while gusts from fans may feel inconsistent, affecting concentration. Choosing a location that avoids these issues will enable you to work more comfortably and efficiently.

3.4. Leadership Desks Should Not Face the Wall

Positioning a leader's desk facing a wall can create a sense of isolation and limit overall visibility. For optimal effectiveness, the desk should face outward, allowing leaders to observe the entire room and easily communicate with team members. This arrangement not only enhances management effectiveness but also improves control and decision-making capabilities.

4. Suggestions for Flexible and Easily Arranged Office Desks

Okamura, a renowned brand in the field of high-end office furniture from Japan, features advanced and modern desk designs. Okamura’s products not only boast elegant aesthetics but also incorporate many superior features that enhance comfort and optimize work performance. 

Notably, Okamura desks are crafted from premium materials and equipped with smart functionalities. Here are details about some standout desk models:


1 - Precede

The Precede desk elegantly combines high-quality materials and harmonious colors, creating a modern and stylish workspace. The design highlights the room's luxury while adding a trendy touch to the office. The Precede desk features the following standout elements:

  • Elegant Design: With a combination of sleek metal legs and a luxurious wood-grain tabletop, Precede offers sophistication and class for any workspace.

  • Integrated Smart Features: The Precede desk is equipped with optional accessories such as partitions, document shelves, hooks, and cable management boxes, optimizing convenience and tidiness in the office.


The Precede office desk offers flexibility with a wide variety of designs.
The Precede office desk offers flexibility with a wide variety of designs.

2 - Oree 

The Oree desk collection, inspired by the art of Origami, brings elegance, sophistication, and optimal functionality to your workspace. Its unique design impresses not only with its graceful beauty but also with the following outstanding features:

  • High-Quality Materials: The combination of Okamura's advanced metal processing technology and natural wood creates a product that is both durable and luxurious, featuring a sleek and refined appearance.

  • Integrated Versatile Accessories: The Oree desk comes with convenient accessories such as partitions, fabric covers for legs, and cable management boxes, helping to keep your workspace organized and tidy.


The sleek and elegant design of the Oree desk collection is inspired by the art of Origami.
The sleek and elegant design of the Oree desk collection is inspired by the art of Origami.

3 - Workflex:

The Workflex desk system offers maximum flexibility for your working style. With a customizable design, users can choose from three different leg styles (straight, angled, or closed), creating a unique and innovative workspace. Additionally, the Workflex collection features several standout attributes:

  • Exceptional Versatility: The long desk models in the Workflex collection are suitable for both individual and group work. The collection also includes special versions, such as executive desks and 120-degree L-shaped desks, which not only meet work needs but also provide a striking aesthetic touch to the office.

  • Integrated Amenities: Workflex is equipped with optional accessories like partitions, hooks, and monitors, enhancing the user experience and functionality of the workspace.


The Workflex office desk collection stands out with its diverse leg styles, bringing freshness and uniqueness to your workspace.
The Workflex office desk collection stands out with its diverse leg styles, bringing freshness and uniqueness to your workspace.

4 - Risefit

The Risefit desk is an intelligent height-adjustable model that operates mechanically, providing convenience and flexibility for any work environment. With its compact design and convenient wheels, the Risefit is easy to install and move across various spaces. This desk not only optimizes the use of space but also serves as a valuable tool for users in both work and daily life. It features the following outstanding qualities:

  • Flexible Height Adjustment: The Risefit desk allows for continuous height adjustment from 65 to 100 cm, enabling users to effortlessly switch between sitting and standing positions. This function is controlled by a hydraulic pressure system and a flexible desk column, offering maximum convenience.

  • Smart, Lightweight Design: Its small size and integrated wheels make the Risefit desk easy to move, suitable for a variety of spaces. This versatility makes it an ideal choice for training rooms, as a side desk for executives, or even as a mobile workstation at home.



With its compact design and smart features, the Risefit office desk flexibly meets various user needs.
With its compact design and smart features, the Risefit office desk flexibly meets various user needs.

5 - Flaptor - A

The Flaptor - A folding desk is intelligently designed to optimize space and maintain a tidy environment. Featuring a square tube frame and sturdy legs, the Flaptor - A not only exudes elegance but also ensures exceptional stability. This desk is the perfect choice for various work settings, from modern offices to educational spaces. Additionally, the Flaptor - A desk impresses with its outstanding features:

  • Flexible Legs: The Flaptor - A desk is equipped with robust wheels, making it easy to move and rearrange spaces such as meeting rooms or training areas. It also includes a secure locking mechanism to ensure stability and safety during use.

  • Easy Installation and Storage: With its minimalist and compact design, the Flaptor - A desk can be folded and nested together, optimizing storage space while keeping the room looking neat and organized.


The Flaptor - A table stands out for its easy installation and storage, bringing neatness and elegance to the workspace.
The Flaptor - A table stands out for its easy installation and storage, bringing neatness and elegance to the workspace.

5. Frequently Asked Questions

When choosing the direction and arrangement of your workspace, users often have questions that need answers. Below are some common questions regarding the selection and organization of work desks:

5.1. What should I place on my office desk? 

Answer: To maximize the space on your desk, you should limit the number of items and only keep those that are truly useful and support your work. Here are some items you might consider placing on your office desk to enhance productivity:  

  • Plants or fresh flowers: Plants not only help purify the air by absorbing pollutants and increasing oxygen levels, but they also create a relaxing atmosphere and reduce stress, thereby enhancing productivity. Fresh flowers with vibrant colors and pleasant scents can also bring a sense of calm, motivation, and improve mood, contributing to a more pleasant working environment.  

  • Desk clock: A desk clock helps you easily track and manage time, thus improving work efficiency. Placing the clock in the right direction not only helps you maintain your work pace but can also attract wealth, luck, and prosperity. In addition to its practical function, a desk clock is also a stylish decorative item that adds a focal point to your workspace.

5.2. What is the principle of Vastu Shastra?

Answer: Vastu Shastra is an ancient architectural science from India that focuses on optimizing positive energy flow in spaces, including offices. According to the principles of Vastu Shastra, the ideal directions for an office are North or East, as these directions are associated with prosperity and growth.  

Placing your desk facing North or East can improve focus, enhance productivity, and lead to success. Additionally, ensure that your office entrance faces East or North for effective energy flow. Avoid placing the desk against a wall, as it can create a feeling of restriction and reduce work effectiveness.

The above article has guided you on how to arrange the orientation of your desk for optimal comfort and enhanced work efficiency. To explore more premium office desk products from Okamura, please visit the official brand website or directly visit the official showroom.

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